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The Verdant HoursHerbal gathering almanac
Plant atlasAmaryllidaceae
Culinary reference

Three-cornered leek.

Allium triquetrum

Also found as Three-cornered garlic · Onion weed

A spring allium with three-angled flower stems and drooping white bell flowers striped with green.

Sources checked 27 September 2026 · Specialist field review pending
Three-cornered leek: Nodding white flowers.
Robert H. Wardell · CC0 1.0
Before any gathering or use

Smell every plant. Snowdrops and snowflakes have similar white bells but no onion smell and are toxic.

Where it grows

Tracked records and known growing zone

Explore on the field map
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Squares: where people recorded it, brighter where more people did
Verified records
17,145
People who recorded it
9,293
Most records (northern hemisphere)
Mar–Apr
Records span
1968–2026
Northern hemisphere · 12,601 dated records
Three-cornered leek verified records by month, northern hemisphere
January150
February586
March2980
April6335
May2268
June108
July5
August7
September12
October20
November39
December91
Southern hemisphere · 4,544 dated records
Three-cornered leek verified records by month, southern hemisphere
January8
February2
March9
April114
May94
June97
July203
August652
September1831
October1315
November206
December13

Research-grade iNaturalist records, snapshot Aug 27, 2026. The growing zone combines areas where different people have repeatedly verified it. Records show where people looked and found it, not current abundance or permission to gather.

01 / Learn to see

Field marks

  1. 01

    Flower stems sharply triangular in cross-section.

  2. 02

    Nodding white bell-shaped flowers with a green stripe on each petal.

  3. 03

    Keeled, strap-like leaves that smell of mild onion or garlic.

These are study prompts, not a complete identification key. Confirm the full plant with a regional flora and an experienced local identifier.

02 / Resolve the differences

Look closely. Compare.

Selected comparisons only. Other lookalikes may occur locally.

03 / Meet the place

Habitat & season

Range context

Native to the western Mediterranean; widely naturalized and invasive in Britain, Australia, New Zealand and California.

Watch the plant stage

Leaves from autumn to spring; flowers in spring.

Stage guidance is not a local forecast. Check your climate, elevation and a regional source; no month-shift formula is used here.

04 / Gather with care

Documented use & care

Parts discussed: Leaf · Flower · Bulb

Use leaves, flowers and small bulbs raw or cooked like spring onions.

Care for the patch

Where it is invasive, harvesting whole plants helps native flora; do not spread bulbs.

Preparation & storage essentials

05 / Follow the evidence

Sources & review

Checked 27 September 2026. Original editorial synthesis; source institutions have not reviewed or endorsed this guide. Independent botanical field review is pending. Photos illustrate specimens; they do not certify the identity of a plant you find.

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